Iceland, often termed the “Land of Fire and Ice,” is a destination that defies the imagination.
From its ethereal Northern Lights to its dramatic volcanic landscapes, the island offers a unique blend of natural and cultural experiences that captivate every traveler.
Top 10 Things to do in Iceland
If you’re planning your next big adventure, read on for the top 10 things to do in Iceland that you simply can’t afford to miss.
1. Marvel at the Northern Lights
Witnessing the Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, is an experience of a lifetime. The best time to catch this natural light display is from September to March. Several tour operators offer specialized Northern Lights expeditions, but you can also venture out on your own to remote areas for an unspoiled view. Make sure to check the weather and solar activity beforehand.
2. Explore the Blue Lagoon
The geothermal spa located in a lava field near Grindavík is a treat for your senses. The Blue Lagoon’s mineral-rich waters are famous for their skin-healing properties. The site includes various facilities, such as a sauna, a steam room, and even an in-water bar. Pre-booking is essential as this popular attraction often sells out.
3. Journey Along the Golden Circle
This iconic 300 km loop covers many of Iceland’s most famous landmarks. Highlights include the Þingvellir National Park, the powerful Gullfoss Waterfall, and the geothermal area of Geysir, home to the Strokkur geyser that erupts every few minutes.
Many tour companies offer day trips, but renting a car provides the freedom to explore at your own pace.
4. Hike the Vatnajökull Glacier
Europe’s largest glacier offers breathtaking views and a unique hiking experience. Choose from various tours based on difficulty levels; some even include ice-climbing opportunities. You’ll be equipped with crampons, ropes, and other safety gear to explore the ice formations, crevices, and deep-blue glacial water.
5. Visit Jökulsárlón Glacial Lagoon
This large glacial lake on the edge of Vatnajökull National Park is renowned for its stunning icebergs that calve from the glacier and drift through the lagoon. Boat tours are available to navigate through the gigantic ice blocks. During winter, you may even spot seals lounging on the ice.
6. Take a Whale-Watching Tour
Iceland’s rich marine life makes it one of the best places in Europe for whale watching. The most common sightings include minke whales, humpbacks, and orcas. Tours generally operate from April to October and depart from cities like Reykjavík, Husavik, and Akureyri.
7. Explore the Volcanic Landscapes
From the recent eruption of Fagradalsfjall to the iconic Snæfellsjökull volcano, Iceland’s volcanic landscapes are awe-inspiring. Some tour companies offer helicopter rides over active volcanoes, while others provide guided treks to dormant or extinct volcanic craters.
8. Discover Icelandic Culture in Reykjavík
The capital city of Reykjavík is not just a gateway to natural attractions; it’s a cultural hub in its own right. Don’t miss the Hallgrímskirkja church, the Reykjavík Art Museum, and the old harbor area. The city is also known for its vibrant nightlife and culinary scene.
9. Experience the Midnight Sun
Visit Iceland during summer and experience the phenomena of the Midnight Sun, where the sun barely sets below the horizon. This offers extended daylight hours for exploring and is especially ideal for photography enthusiasts to capture Iceland’s landscapes in varying light.
10. Soak in the Beauty of Iceland’s Waterfalls
Iceland is home to some of the most spectacular waterfalls in the world. The most famous ones include Skógafoss, Seljalandsfoss, and Dettifoss. Each waterfall offers a unique setting, from walk-behind experiences to sheer power and volume.
Discover Iceland’s Folklore and Mythology
Another fascinating aspect of Iceland that should not be overlooked is its rich folklore and mythology. Icelanders have a deeply ingrained culture of storytelling, with tales of elves, trolls, and spirits that have been passed down through generations.
Visiting the Álfagarðurinn (Elf Garden) or the Icelandic Elf School in Reykjavík provides an intriguing glimpse into these traditions. You can also explore places like Hafnarfjörður, known for its “hidden people,” or take a folklore walking tour to get a sense of the myths and legends that make this island uniquely mystical.
This experience adds an extra layer of magic to any trip, making your understanding of Iceland even more profound.
Conclusion
The top 10 things to do in Iceland offer a smorgasbord of experiences that cater to all types of travelers. From awe-inspiring natural phenomena like the Northern Lights and glaciers to the rich cultural tapestry of Reykjavík, Iceland is a destination that promises unforgettable memories.
Whether you’re an adventurer, a nature lover, or someone who enjoys soaking in local culture, Iceland has something for you. So pack your bags, prepare your itinerary, and get ready to explore this magical island.